The Friday Gold Rush
Gold is a financial instrument, which shows a typical calendar effect. Put simply, the gold price tends to rise before the weekend. Like the majority of the market effects monitored by Investui this phenomenon is the subject of numerous academic studies (see table below). In their publication – Weekday effects on gold: Tokyo, London, and New York markets – the economists Yu, Lee and Shih conclude unequivocally "Friday shows positive and significant higher returns [on gold], ...".
The economists Draper, Faff and Hillier in their publication – Do Precious Metals Shine? An Investment Perspective – come to the important conclusion that portfolios which contain gold, silver or platinum perform significantly better than standard equity portfolios.
The strategy stands out due to its simplicity: buy gold every Thursday evening and maintain the position 24 hours. Several very experienced investors and traders use versions of this strategy.
RESULTS
This chart shows the gross profit generated for clients by the Friday Gold Rush effect. The profit is based on a position of 1 future contract or the equivalent in CFDs.
This chart shows the gross profit generated by the Friday Gold Rush effect based on a 10-year back-test. The profit is based on a position of 1 future contract or the equivalent in CFDs.
WHY DOES THIS STRATEGY WORK?
Before the weekend different parties, for different reasons, buy gold. Buying gold on Thursday evening is therefore statistically interesting. Firstly, gold is mainly used in jewellery production. For security reasons, the jewellery industry works with very limited stocks. Companies tend to buy their gold on Friday for delivery during the weekend or on Monday morning. This way they have just the right amount of gold to keep all their employees active during the coming week, thereby avoiding expensive weekend work.
Secondly, gold is used by many investors as a safe haven. Gold serves as an 'insurance policy' against a stock market crash or other hard-to-predict risks. This is particularly true during the weekend when the markets are closed and risks are higher. Big investors therefore increase their gold positions before the weekend.
If there is currently an open position, it is visible in the live positions table.
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
IMPORTANT ACADEMIC STUDIES
| Do Precious Metals Shine? An Investment Perspective, David Hillier, Paul Draper & Robert Faff – Financial Analysts Journal |
| Weekday effects on gold: Tokyo, London, and New York markets, Hai-Chin Yu, Chang-Hwan Lee, Tung-Li Shih |
| An anatomy of Calendar Effects, Laurens Swinkels & Pim van Vliet – Journal of Asset Management |
| Do Seasonal Anomalies Still Work?, Constantine Dzhabarov & William Ziemba – The Journal of Portfolio Management |
| Calendar Anomalies in Stock Index Futures, Oscar Carchano & Ángel Pardo Tornero – University of Valencia |
